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I have heard of and seen programs where they test certain brands of vitamins and other supplements sold in drug stores. On these programs they ‘expose’ brands as not having in the ‘pill’ what the brands say they have.

For example, a glucosamine capsule which advertises 1500 units on the bottle may only have 1000. This is just an example. I do not remember the brands which were ‘bad’ nor the supplement.

So, my question is, how do I know I am paying for what I am getting? Today, I entered into a health store which sells a huge selection of vitamins and other pills. I wanted a specific supplement which might the pain I have in my rotator cuff. There were lots of these pills for joint health, and that is when I started to wonder if I am just buying a sugar pill or am I getting what it says on the bottle.

Peter North sells all these supplements on his websites but I don’t know if they really work. Do you know if they help you shoot farther and more? Have any of you tried anything that really works?

I’ll start with the bottom line: you don’t NEED supplements to burn fat or build muscle. The human body can function and make excellent athletic progress on nothing but quality food and proper training.

But you CAN use supplements to help the process along faster. The real key is knowing what works, what is garbage, and when an advertiser is simply trying to take your money.

Let me put it this way…in a recent muscle magazine, I counted 120 pages of full-page (in some cases 3 to 6 page), high-powered supplement ads. If you were to buy all these products, you’d be laughing all the way to the bank…laughing maniacally, because you’d have to rob it in order to pay for all those supplements!

There ARE good supplement manufacturers who make good products…they put in what they say they’re putting in and don’t try to fool you with advertising. But this article is about the BAD ones and it’s more fun to talk about them…

So what sneaky tricks do advertisers use to separate you from your money?

1. Unprovable Testimonials

How many times have you seen testimonials like “I lost 10 pounds in a week” or “I gained 20 pounds of muscle in a month.” These testimonials prey upon the desire in all of us for fast and easy results. Who wouldn’t want results this quickly? After all, if this person did it, I should get those same results too, right?

To me, this is like a car commercial that uses special effects to catch your attention then has an official disclaimer like “car should not be driven underwater” or “does not imply resistance to meteor strikes.” It looks and sounds cool but you know it’s just not real – you want to believe but…

And believe me, I would LOVE to think that results like this are possible with just a supplement. But how do you prove that those results even happened? You can’t. How do you prove it was due to that supplement? You can’t. How do you know the person wasn’t “on” something? You can’t. And how do you get your money back when it doesn’t work? You can’t.

About 10 years ago, I did an experiment on myself to see just how much weight I could gain in a week (keep in mind, I was just aiming for total bodyweight, which includes muscle, water and fat). By going on a very strict diet and training program for 2 weeks then completely reversing everything and loading up, I was able to gain 25 pounds of bodyweight in 7 days. And I owed it all to the incredible new supplement I was taking called Hydrogen Dioxide (a.k.a. H2O).

2. Before and After Photos

Before and after photos can be very inspiring and offer proof that a product works. Or they can fool you like the time Homer Simpson opened a can of beer that had just been in a paint shaking machine.

Here’s a before and after picture technique you can try at home:

Your Before Picture:

- slouch as much as you can

- let your gut hang out and down, push it out if you can

- bow your shoulders in, hunch your back over, and bow your knees in

- stand directly square to the camera so you look as wide as possible

- frown or look miserable

- have a messy, unflattering hairdo

- wear the most unflattering clothing you can find – make sure the clothes highlight every bulge

- don’t flex or tighten up anything – make yourself feel as flabby as possible

Your After Picture:

- stand up straight and tall

- suck in your gut and flex your abdominals

- keep your shoulders back

- look happy and wear a big smile

- stand slightly sideways (tilting your body at angle makes it look thinner)

- wear flattering clothing and have your hair neat

- flex all your muscles and keep everything tight

You can make quite a change in yourself pretty quickly!

3. Pay An Athlete To Get Fat Then Pay Them To Get Back In Shape

It is a little-known fact that some supplement companies have been known to actually pay well-trained athletes to stop training and get fat. Why? To get a really awful-looking “before” picture.

Then, when the athlete starts training hard again, eating right and, of course, taking their magic supplement, they get into great shape very quickly. The goal is to convince you that it was the supplement that was the key to the transformation, not the fact that it was a well-trained athlete in the first place. But an average person is NOT going to be able to make a transformation like this, no matter how good the supplement is.

When you’re already a well-trained athlete, you can make dramatic changes to your body extremely quickly (as evidenced by my own 25 pounds in a week weight gain I talked about above). To me, it’s like telling a professional boxer that he can only punch with his face for a few rounds. When he starts up with the fists again, he’s going to make a pretty rapid improvement!

4. 6 Page Special Ad Reports

Have you ever started reading an article in a magazine only to realize partway through that you’re being sold a supplement? These styles of ads are VERY common – informative enough to make you believe it’s the magazine itself writing the article but, lo and behold, the best solution to the topic in the “special report” is the supplement they’re trying to get you to buy.

Note to supplement companies: even a good product can be wrecked with too much slick advertising.

5. Misrepresenting Legitimate Scientific Studies

Here’s the set-up: take an ingredient that showed some positive results in an isolated scientific study that has nothing to do with actual weight training, e.g. malnourished toddlers in Lithuania showed an increase in lean tissue when given nutrient “X”.

Now assume that the same results will also happen in a 200 lb healthy male athlete. Tell people that nutrient “X” is backed by scientific studies. They know that you’re not going to actually READ those studies!

Here’s the kicker… now include 10 mg of it in your product when the effective dose in the toddlers was actually 1000 mg!

And here’s a fun way to kill an afternoon: call up these companies and ask them to send you copies of the studies they’ve used to prove their supplements are effective. I’ve done that…they don’t stay on the line very long. Oh, they’ve sent me “studies,” but where I went to school, legitimate scientific studies don’t generally include price lists.

6. Name Your Product Similar to a Drug and Claim It’s “Almost Illegal”

Luckily for them, it’s not illegal to be useless. If the only thing a product has going for it is a mashed-up name similar to a drug, pack up your underwater car and go driving through a meteor shower. It’s going to be a long day.

7. Proprietary Formulas

I have no problem with people keeping the lid on the specifics of an effective formula to keep others from copying it. But when that is used an excuse to include next to nothing of the active ingredients that actually do anything…

You see, I don’t want to pay for a pill that is 95% methylbullcrapsomethingorother and 5% active ingredient. When the phrase “proprietary formula” is used, the manufacturer doesn’t legally have to say exactly how much of each of the ingredients is in the formula.

The best part is when the scientific study they used to prove their product works shows a dose of 5 grams is needed to be effective and their serving size/pill size is only 1 gram…AND they have 10 other ingredients listed as being in the pill.

8. Professional Bodybuilder Testimonials

Because I’m quite sure that a pro bodybuilder weighing 280lb at 4% bodyfat really gained all that muscle from a couple of scoops of some fruity powder that is supposed to give you a better pump.

9. The “Latest” Supplement

There was a time when the AMC Pacer and the Gremlin were the “latest” cars to come off the assembly line. Just because something is the “latest” doesn’t mean that it actually works.

The current craze: Nitric Oxide (a product that is supposed to increase circulation to muscles, resulting in a greater “pump”/blood flow to the muscles for increasing muscle growth). Let me put it this way…I’ve tried it, I’ve researched it and don’t waste your money on it.

The only way it’ll work is if you mix it with something else that DOES work (like creatine, for instance). Then you’re just paying extra for the privelege of combining the two supplements.

You want a better pump? Drink more water – that’s what blood primarily is. The better hydrated you are, the greater your blood volume will be. Need proof? One of the primary dangers of diuretic use for reducing water levels to show muscles better is thickening of the blood, which basically is reduced blood volume. The more water you have in your body, the greater your blood volume will be and the stronger your pumps will be.

Heck, if you REALLY want to build muscle, half your day should be spent sloshing around because you’ve drank so much water!

10. “Eat What You Want And Still Lose Weight”

Chances are, a product like this contains something to speed up your metabolism (most likely a herbal stimulant) and/or something to block the absorption of fat or carbs. You will probably lose weight but you may be a nervous insomniac with debilitating cramps and greasy diarrhea. What a great way to promote good health!

Conclusion:

Bottom line, I have no problem with supplements or supplement ads that are legitimate. What I do have a problem with (and you probably gathered this from the article) is the way people are manipulated through clever advertising into spending their hard-earned money on useless products. It gives weight training a bad name makes even good products look suspicious.

You see, a supplement can only do so much – it can only SUPPORT what you’re doing with your weight training and nutrition. If your training program or nutrition don’t work without supplementation, no supplement is going to fix that.

I use supplements every single day. They can help tremendously in your training, especially when you use supplements that are effective and have proven to be so! There are plenty of good supplements and good manufacturers out there (more on that below)!

Dietary supplements, also known as nutritional supplements or food supplements, are a preparation particularly intended for supplying nutrients including minerals, vitamins, amino acids or fatty acids, which are missing or are not consumed in adequate quantity in the diet of a person. The DSHEA (Dietary Supplement Health and Education) defines dietary supplement or the nutritional supplement as a product, which:

- Supplements the foodstuff you intake
- Contains one or even more dietary ingredients including minerals, herbs, vitamins and other botanicals, amino acids and other substances
- Comes in capsule, liquid form or pill

Different Kinds Of Dietary Supplements
There are various kinds of dietary supplements or nutritional supplements. Minerals and vitamin supplements are kinds of dietary supplements that contain micronutrients meant in order to assist a healthy and fit body to function smoothly. Herbal or botanical supplements are the type of dietary supplements, which have a remedial purpose. Herbal dietary supplements usually support a particular region of the body’s physical condition like the bones, liver or skin.

Health Advantages Of Vitamin And Mineral Dietary Supplements
Minerals and vitamins are the micronutrients, which serve a particular purpose as well as benefit the body in a very unique way. For instance, Vitamin A enhances the bone growth and vision, while Vitamin E supports the body’s immune system and assists in repairing the DNA. Mineral and vitamin deficiency impair the body’s aptitude for helping and protecting itself.

Consuming vitamins do not make up for the unhealthy diet plus vitamins are inadequate substitutes for nutrients from clean and fresh vegetables. In addition fruits and whole grains are general mineral supplements and multivitamin which can certainly act as an excellent safeguard.

Benefits Of Herbal Dietary Supplements
The herbal dietary supplements are different from mineral and vitamin dietary supplements as they encompass medicinal value. The herbs also called as botanicals are the humanity’s oldest fitness care tool and in addition basis of various modern medicines. Taking the herbal dietary supplement in combination with healthy diet and good standard of living can be advantageous. Thereby, large number of people intake natural or the herbal dietary supplements in order to cure different health conditions and to promote their general well being.

Herbal dietary supplements come in different forms including dried or fresh products, solid or liquid extracts and capsules, tablets, powders as well as tea bags. Herbal supplements improve energy, relieve stress, promote weight loss, improve memory and enhance mental performance.

Who Can Greatly Benefit From These Dietary Supplements?
Several groups of people due to distinct nutritional requirements particularly benefit by taking dietary supplements. They include:

1. Women of childbearing age who need additional iron and calcium
2. Lactating or pregnant women
3. Teenagers and children with irregular and unbalanced eating habits
4. Vegans or vegetarians
5. Seniors
6. People or dieters avoiding several food groups
7. People having eating disorders and medical conditions including deficiency diseases, lactose intolerance, absorption problem or similar problems
8. Individuals who often consume fast and processed food

Apart from selecting dietary, herbal or nutritional supplements, it is essential to consider the following points:
1. Check the efficacy and safety of the dietary, herbal and nutritional supplement you intake
2. FDA do not analyze the ingredients and the content of the dietary supplements
3. The producers of dietary supplements must fulfill FDA’S GMP – good manufacturing practices for the food
4. Particular health claims on the dietary supplements label are not granted by FDA and must incorporate a disclaimer which states that the dietary supplement is not at all intended to treat, diagnose, prevent or cure any diseases

Nevertheless, if you are thinking consuming a dietary supplement instead of drugs it is feasible to consult your doctor first in order to avoid any side effects.

I’m looking to start taking some supplement and vitamins but I want to know which ones are really worth it. I know there are tons of supplements someone can take but which ones have the best results that can be proven? In example is it worth buy stuff like ginseng and milk thistle because sometimes supplements are quite expensive and if they don’t yield any good results then why bother.

One of the single most frequent questions I hear is “what supplements should I take to build muscle/burn fat?” To that question I always answer with a question: “what does your training and nutrition look like?”

The blank looks I often receive in response tell me all I need to know. Many people view supplementation as the sole key to results…the golden ticket, magically unlocking the door to the body they want. They feel without supplements, that door just won’t open!

My view is different…

I use training and nutrition to rip open the door and supplements to help me step through it AFTER it’s open. Because the bottom line is, without proper training and nutrition to start with, the door to results WON’T be open and using supplements to try and get through it is going to be like pushing on a door marked “Pull.” Not going to happen.

I’m not writing this to bash supplements, believe me. I use supplements every single day and always will. I just want to be sure that YOU are getting only the supplements you need and NOT getting stuck with the supplements that you don’t.

*** That being said, I want to be clear that I am NOT a doctor or nutritionist – this is NOT medical advice and DO NOT go against what your doctor or nutritionist has recommended to you! ***

So here’s my common-sense, totally unglamorous approach to effective supplementation…

1. Start with the basics, no matter what your goal

If want to build muscle and you weigh 147 lbs soaking wet, you don’t need some ground-up reindeer toenail fungus from Siberia or some chemical that was discovered 15 minutes ago and has 7 consonants in a row in its name. You need to get yourself under the squat bar and pile some weight on it. Then you need to feed your body NUTRIENTS.

And if you want to lose fat, let me put it this way…if the soundtrack of your life sounds like “Flight of the Bumblebee” because you’re so hopped up on herbal stimulants, you’re NOT going to get the results you want. But a completely shot nervous system, yes.

So let’s boil it right down. You need to start with a good multivitamin. Cripes, even take a Flintstone multivitamin if that’s all you can get your hands on! If you’re not taking a multi, you are NOT giving your body what it needs for health, muscle growth OR fat loss.

Here’s something to chew on…most obese people are actually very malnourished! Sounds strange but it’s true. They’re not lacking in calories…what they’re lacking in is nutrients (like vitamins and minerals). But the foods they eat don’t contain the nutrients that they need so their bodies tell them they need more food. And they eat more food. And they get fat.

If you want muscle, your body NEEDS those nutrients to even build muscle in the first place! Set the protein aside for a minute. Your body needs vitamins and minerals to actually USE that protein to build muscle.

Give your body a decent amount of nutrients in the form of a multivitamin and it’ll pay off. And don’t give me that garbage about having “expensive urine.” I think my urine is worth it. I’d rather have “expensive urine” now than have “astronomically expensive urine” later caused by the drugs needed to make up for the textbooks full of disorders caused by chronic malnutrition.

I ask you, what’s more expensive…a $10 bottle of Flintstone vitamins now or a $90 pill to make up for bone loss later.

In this category, I would also include a “greens” supplement. These are available at all health food and supplement stores. Basically, they take healthy foods (like barley and wheat grass) and turn them into a powder so you get all the nutrients without having to eat the food itself. This is concentrated nutrition and VERY good to take.

2. Protein is key but don’t get nuts about it

You need protein to build muscle. It’s just that simple. Protein is the basic building block of muscle tissue. I supplement with protein every day. But what I DON’T do is buy protein that’s full of isolated fractions of this and “enhanced” with micrograms of that.

Sure, those fancy protein powders are backed by research and all that, but in the real world, it comes back to training and nutrition. The people I see buying those expensive proteins are often the ones stopping off at McDonald’s on the way to supplement store or repping out on the pec deck machine for countless sets!

In order for your body to really make use of the extra protein you’re giving it, you have to give it a reason. And that reason is hard, effective training. Next, you give your body quality nutrition to fuel those workouts and help recovery. THEN you give it the extra protein.

I can promise, if you’re not training hard, it won’t matter a bit if you give your body $40 a pound whey protein isolate or a bag of powdered skim milk. You won’t get results.

3. Take your minerals

Here’s a newsflash…there is no such thing as a Nitric Oxide deficiency. But calcium, magnesium, zinc, etc.? You bet. By sheer weight alone, minerals account for a fair percentage of your bodyweight (your bones are made of minerals). They’re also absolutely CRITICAL for so many bodily functions and processes (including muscle building and fat loss), I can’t even begin to name them all.

Without minerals, you would die. And without adequate mineral intake, you won’t maximize your muscle gain OR your fat loss.

Taking that multivitamin I mentioned above is a great place to start. But even multivitamins don’t have enough of the “big” minerals to maximize your results. Calcium, for example, is a mineral you should get 1200 mg of per day. That makes for a BIG pill and it’s just not practical to put that much in a multivitamin. The same goes for magnesium.

My recommendation…take at least 1200 mg of calcium per day in supplemental form (citrate is well absorbed – don’t go higher than 2000 mg per day) and 600 mg per day of magnesium (again, citrate is good as is glycinate or aspartate).

** For zinc, the amount in a multivitamin may be enough for you but you can supplement with 15 to 50 mg per day (don’t go over 150 mg per day and be sure to take a day or two off of extra zinc at least once a week to avoid taking too much).

Just adding these three minerals to your supplement regimen will pay off with increased results and better overall health.

4. Protect your joints

Want to build huge muscles and maximum strength? You need to lift heavy weights. Makes sense, right? But what parts of your body take the brunt of all that pounding? Your joints!

And if you went to a gym and asked, by show of hands, how many people take joint-protective nutrients, I have a feeling there wouldn’t be many people reaching for the sky.

Joint-protective nutrients include glucosamine, chondroitin, MSM, collagen, and Vitamin C. They are EXTREMELY important if you’re lifting heavy and want to keep your knees and shoulders for later in life.

The example I use for this category is myself. When I first started training, I didn’t have any idea that joint-protection was even necessary. As the years went by, I noticed whenever I lifted heavy for long stretches, my shoulders, knees and elbows would start to hurt and wouldn’t ease up until I stopped lifting heavy for awhile.

After a little research, I began using a lot of joint-protective nutrients like glucosamine and Vitamin C. Now I can do extremely heavy partial training (often with 2 to 4 times the amount of weight I could use for a full range of motion) and never have joint pain.

Sure, it doesn’t sound glamorous, but if joint pain stops you from lifting heavy, you’re not going to build maximum muscle and strength. And all the pickled jellyfish tentacle extract in the world isn’t going change that.

5. Take your fats

I’m talking about Essential Fatty Acids here (Omega 3 and Omega 6). Our food is notoriously low in essential fats yet they are critical for good health, muscle-building hormone production, and immune system function (among many other functions).

Flax oil, fish oil, krill oil, borage oil, olive oil…these are all good sources of Essential Fatty Acids. Taking these regularly can yield great benefits in your training – even 5 grams a day of any of those I mentioned will help.

6. Go with the research

Creatine has a TON of research proving its effectiveness. Glutamine also has plenty of research backing its use. But you can’t show me a scientific, peer-reviewed study published in a major journal that demonstrates the muscle-building properties of NO2 supplementation. The research just isn’t there, even though all the glossy pictures and fancy graphics plastered in the all the magazines claim otherwise.

So once you’ve got your training, nutrition and your basic supplementation in order (multivitamins, protein, minerals and joint protection), THEN you can start adding in the “fun” stuff. Creatine and glutamine are the best places to start.

And if you’ve still got money left over, definitely give some new stuff a try! I do the same thing myself on a regular basis. Do some research before buying and give some new supplements a try from time to time.

But here’s the key…don’t try everything at once. Rotate a new “treat” supplement in every month or so. See how your body responds. If you get greater results, you’ll know it’s a good one for you.

Stacking supplements (using a number of supplements in combination with each other) is often recommended and this can be a good way to go, especially because some supplements can be more effective when combined with others. But with all new supplements and with stacking, be absolutely sure you’re not compromising on your basic supplements and make sure you are careful about researching how different supplements interact with each other!

The Bottom Line:

Supplements are a tool in your toolbox. If you can’t get results WITHOUT supplements, i.e. your training and nutrition aren’t effective, adding exotic supplements is NOT going to fix a broken program.

So before you ask “what supplements should I take to build muscle or burn fat,” pick up the basics and get your training and eating sorted out.

Only THEN should you worry about what supplements will give you that extra 5% of results!

I am too lazy to change my diet, so I’d like to know if there are any specific antifungals/probiotic supplements that work pretty well to destroy an intestinal yeast infection…?

If you managed to cure a Candida/yeast infection, what products or drugs did you take? How well did they work?

I REALLY need help on this as I am faced with a serious health problem that may or may not be Candida overgrowth, but without medical insurance, I can’t get extensive testing done to figure out what condition I really have. However from my own research, it seems likely that Candida is a major component of my longterm illness, if not the whole thing.

Can you treat Candida effectively with supplements/drugs, without making significant dietary changes?

I’m getting all sorts of symptoms now that keep increasing, something like IBS (I feel things moving in my digestive system, and constipation is severe) and blurry vision/eye pain/bloodshot eyes, water retention, fatigue.. I need some help!

I have no facial hair i am not fully matured yet i want to reach my full potential in height growth, by the use of nutrition and supplements. I am 6′5 i want to get an inch or two.

by that I don’t mean hangovers. I’m taking about nutrient deficiencies, cirrhosis of the liver, brain damage, sexual problems, heart disease, cancer, etc. Will supplements help me reduce my odds of getting those things? because I’m not going to give up my 4 or 5 drinks a day. I’m not an alcoholic but I like to drink.

I’m trying to lose fat gain muscle (no surprise with those goals I hope). Can anyone here recommend any supplements that I could get at a grocery store or something (I’m not looking for some obscure potion) that can assist me with my new diet and exercise routine? Anything that has worked for you? I am completly clueless of all things diet/fitness related by the way so if something seems too obvious to mention, please mention it anyway. Thanks.